Most people think of art as something to be inserted into architecture. While art as an addition to architectural space as well as the mechanics of display are discussed in the seminar, I am interested in the dialogue between art and architecture. The two influence one another; art can be an integral part of architecture rather than an afterthought. Art and architecture are often most effective when conceived and executed jointly.
I recently attended a lecture by Joseph Kuspan, AIA, who is the director of design at Karlsberger Architects in Columbus, Ohio. (www.karlsberger.com) The topic was the LEED platinum-level hospital, Dell Children's Medical Center in Austin, Texas. Going "green" at the Center began with a distinct vision and commitment to significantly reduce or eliminate the negative impact of the building on the environment and on the well-being of its occupants. The center also made an early and strong effort to include artwork that embraces, encourages and entertains patients, their families and caregivers. www.dellchildrens.net/about_us/healing_power_of_art_and_nature
Throughout the hospital, artwork and sculptures grace the walls and reception areas," explains Robert Bonar, President and CEO of Dell Children's. "Since ancient times, art has been used as part of the process of healing. By providing a nurturing setting--whether it's a piece of artwork, a courtyard or other symbols--we're able to use these surroundings to join young patients' spirits, minds and health."
Concrete columns, left uncovered to save money on materials and maintenance, are an opportunity to embed handprints or abstract patterns. Courtyards and gardens represent various eco-systems as well as mazes, sundials, and ponds. They are an opportunity to bring daylight into the buildings and bring visual delight to the users.
The on-going programs continue this philosophy. The Austin Museum of Art works with patients in monthly activities related to a work of art exhibited in the hospital. Patients create unique works of art with AMOA staff members and volunteers. These creative projects are a positive, uplifting experience allowing children to express themselves imaginatively.
There is a growing body of literature demonstrating that art therapy can be effective as one of the complementary therapies used in relieving symptoms. The making of art is healing and life enhancing; the creative process allows awareness of an individual's deepest emotions, to cope with illness, interpret hospital stays and adapt to stressful and traumatic experiences.
The success of this architectural and art project is evident in employee retention and referrals, with patients recommending the hospital to their friends. People respond to environmentally conscious and visually ambitious healthcare facilities.
I plan to use this blog to share thoughts and findings. Please fee free to respond and comment.
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